The main reason is because language is used for different purposes like: tourist, teaching, work, etc; the LSP tests are according to the general purpose language test, with specific purpose content knowledge. Some of the characteristics that this kind of test should have are:
- The authenticity of task; which is to share critical features of tasks in the target language using situations of interest to the test takers.
- The interaction between language and specific purpose content knowledge is the clearest feature of LSP.
by Last he need to assess the specific language ability or a specific communicative function, in a particular group of people , who have a particular communication needs, it is the main reason to use an LSP, a LSP is used to determine the language ability and knowledge of the field interact with the test content in a way which is similar to the target language use situation; determining whether the test participants are prepared to face and successfully solve a communicative situation in real life in specific contexts.
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